State appeals court Good law

Santos v. State

No. 1D2022-3499 (Fla. 1st DCA Oct. 2, 2024)

A revocation for a 49-minute “bracelet gone” alarm is affirmed without opinion, where the probationer admitted ignoring the carrying rules.

Court
Florida First District Court of Appeal
Decided
October 2, 2024
Reach
Unexplained per curiam affirmance — not precedent; the concurrence binds no one
Verified
October 22, 2026

Good law. Affirmed without opinion. A per curiam affirmance sets no precedent; the only reasoning is one judge’s concurrence. Binds lower courts in its district or state until the state high court says otherwise.

What happened

A Bay County man on sex-offender probation, on his second violation, put his RTC tracking unit in his pocket instead of its required carrying case, lost it at a store and went to lunch, producing a “bracelet gone” alarm of about 49 minutes. Earlier alarms had occurred, and he conceded he had read the requirements but did not comply. The officer testified to a three-minute grace period and up to eight minutes of contact attempts by the contractor before the officer is notified.

What the court decided

The court affirmed without opinion. Judge B.L. Thomas, concurring, concluded the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding the violation willful: “he just made a unilateral decision that it was inconvenient.”

Why it matters to the Registry

Read with King, it shows that what decides these cases is evidence of intent — a known rule, an admitted choice, prior alarms — not the separation alone. The concurrence is also the most specific public description of the grace period applied to Florida’s two-piece equipment.

What it did not decide

It is not precedent and does not hold that every receiver separation justifies arrest or revocation. The grace-period description is testimony in one case, not a published policy.

Developments

  1. First District affirms per curiam; B.L. Thomas, J., concurs with opinion.

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